Electronic Pressure Element - Optical Pressure Transducer
An optical pressure transducer includes a body for supporting therein
both an input optical fiber and an output optical fiber. A light source
generates input light to the input optical fiber. A force responsive
diaphragm is secured to the body and deflects in response to sensed
pressure. A fixed reflector and a moveable reflector, which is attached
to and moves with the diaphragm, are disposed in the optical path
between the input and output optical fibers and reflect at least a
portion of the input light from the input optical fiber to the output
optical fiber. The amount of light reflected depends upon the deflection
of the diaphragm. A system for monitoring and controlling the light
source, including an optical detector in a feedback arrangement, is
provided such that the amount of light generated by the light source
remains constant and maximized.
An LED is used
as light source and a vane which blocks some of the light as it is moved
by a diaphragm. As process pressure changes the vane between light
source and measuring diode, amount of IR received changes as compared to
reference diode which is never blocked by the vane.
Detects the effects of minute motions due to changes in process pressure
and generate a corresponding electronic output signal
Advantages
- Immune to temperature effects because all diodes are effected equally
by changes in temperature, Hysteresis and repeatability errors are
nearly zero due to small movements, (< 0.5 mm), Low maintenance, Stable
and designed for long duration measurements
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